How To Avoid Phishing
Avoiding phishing is all about staying alert and following safe online habits. Here’s a clear guide to help you steer clear of phishing scams:
✅ How to Avoid Phishing Scams
1. Be Skeptical of Unexpected Messages
- Don’t click links or download attachments from unknown or unexpected emails, texts, or social media messages.
- Phishers often create a sense of urgency or fear.
2. Verify the Sender
- Check the sender’s email address carefully — scammers often use addresses that look similar but have subtle misspellings.
- When in doubt, contact the company or person directly using official contact info (not the info in the suspicious message).
3. Look for Poor Grammar and Spelling
- Phishing messages often have errors or awkward language.
4. Avoid Clicking Suspicious Links
- Hover your mouse over links to see the actual URL before clicking.
- If it looks strange or doesn’t match the official website, don’t click.
5. Use Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
- Enable MFA on your accounts when possible.
- Even if scammers get your password, MFA adds an extra layer of protection.
6. Keep Software Updated
- Regularly update your operating system, browser, and antivirus software.
- Updates patch security vulnerabilities.
7. Use Strong, Unique Passwords
- Use a password manager to create and store complex passwords.
- Avoid reusing passwords across sites.
8. Be Careful on Public Wi-Fi
- Avoid logging into sensitive accounts on public or unsecured Wi-Fi networks.
- Use a VPN if you need to access personal data on public Wi-Fi.
9. Educate Yourself
- Stay informed about the latest phishing tactics.
- Companies like Google and Microsoft offer free phishing awareness training.
10. Report Suspicious Messages
- Forward phishing emails to your email provider’s abuse address (e.g., phishing@company.com).
- Report to organizations like the FTC (in the US).