How To Avoid Scabies
Avoiding scabies, a highly contagious skin infestation caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, involves preventing direct contact with infected people or items. Here’s a detailed guide to help you stay scabies-free:
✅ How to Avoid Scabies
🧍♂️1. Avoid Direct Skin-to-Skin Contact
- Scabies spreads mostly through prolonged skin-to-skin contact, not casual handshakes.
- Avoid close contact with:
- People who have an itchy rash
- Those diagnosed with scabies
- Individuals in crowded living conditions (nursing homes, shelters, dorms) during outbreaks
🛏 2. Don’t Share Personal Items
Avoid sharing:
- Clothing
- Towels
- Bedding
- Brushes or combs
The mites can survive for 24–36 hours off the body on fabrics.
🧼 3. Practice Good Hygiene
- Shower regularly.
- Wash clothes and bed linens often, especially if you’ve been in public or shared spaces.
🧺 4. Launder Contaminated Items Properly
If exposed:
- Wash clothing, bedding, and towels in hot water (at least 122°F / 50°C).
- Dry on high heat for at least 20 minutes.
- Seal non-washable items in plastic bags for 3–7 days to starve the mites.
🩺 5. Treat All Close Contacts if Infected
- If someone in your household has scabies, everyone in the home should be treated, even if they don’t show symptoms.
- Scabies can take 2–6 weeks to show symptoms after exposure.
🛡 6. Use Preventive Medications in High-Risk Settings
- In outbreak settings (e.g., care homes), doctors may recommend prophylactic treatment (e.g., permethrin cream or oral ivermectin).
🐶 7. Keep Pets Safe
- Human scabies is different from mange in pets.
- However, if your pet has mange, see a vet to prevent cross-infestation or irritation.
🔄 8. Be Vigilant After Travel or Hospital Visits
- Hotels, hospitals, or shared living spaces can be sources.
- Inspect mattresses and linens and avoid lying directly on unfamiliar bedding.
📌 Common Symptoms to Watch For:
- Intense itching (worse at night)
- Red bumps or rashes, often between fingers, on wrists, elbows, or waistline
- Tiny burrow marks (thin, grayish-white lines)