What is Court?
A court is any person or institution, often a government institution, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance with the rule of law.
How Many Courts In South Africa?
There are 13 high courts: the Eastern Cape High Court has four branches, located in Grahamstown, Port Elizabeth, Mthatha, and Bhisho; the Free State High Court in Bloemfontein; Gauteng has two high courts, one in Pretoria (North Gauteng) and one in Johannesburg (South Gauteng);
What courts are there in South Africa?
The courts include:
- The Constitutional Court.
- Supreme Court of Appeal.
- High courts.
- Circuit courts.
- Special income tax courts.
- Labor courts.
- Land claims court.
- Magistrate’s courts.
What is the main court in South Africa?
Constitutional Court
The court is situated at Constitutional Hill Precinct in Braamfontein, Johannesburg. There are 11 judges of the Constitutional Court, namely a Chief Justice, a Deputy Chief Justice, and 9 Judges. A matter must be heard by at least 8 judges. The Constitutional Court is the apex court in South Africa.
How many district courts are there in South Africa?
Consists out of District Courts and Regional Courts. There are about 500 District Courts. The District Courts have jurisdiction over minor criminal matters and civil matters up to R 200 000.00
How many Supreme Courts are in South Africa?
In 1997 the Appellate Division became the Supreme Court of Appeal and was given constitutional jurisdiction, though the system of two apex courts remained: the Constitutional Court was the country’s highest court in constitutional matters, but the SCA was the highest court in non-constitutional matters.