Adolescent and youth friendly services: Are Sexual and Reproductive Health services that are accessible, acceptable appropriate, effective and equitable for adolescents and youth.
Adolescent And Youth Friendly Services In South Africa
These services are syndromic management of sexually transmitted infections (STIs);
HIV Counselling
Research Assistant – Qwaqwa
The Aurum Institute –
Qwa-Qwa, Free State
family planning services,
Access to safe, voluntary family planning is a human right. Family planning is a key factor in reducing poverty. It is central to gender equality and women’s empowerment.
In East and Southern Africa, there has been significant progress in national family planning programmes in the past few decades, but serious challenges remain. Despite a decrease in fertility rates in countries in the region, they remain at a relatively high average of 4.8 children per woman of reproductive age.
Four countries in the region have reached low fertility levels (Mauritius, Seychelles, Botswana and South Africa), at an average of 2.4 children per woman of reproductive age. Fertility has started decreasing in four more countries (Lesotho, Namibia, Swaziland and Zimbabwe), where the average is 3.3 children per woman. Fertility is high in the remaining 15 countries of the region (Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Comoros, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia), at an average of 5.2 children per woman.
antenatal care (ANC),
Antenatal care (ANC) coverage is a success story in Africa, since over two-thirds of pregnant women (69 percent) have at least one ANC contact. However, to achieve the full life-saving potential that ANC promises for women and babies, four visits providing essential evidence based interventions – a package often
called focused antenatal care – are required.
Essential interventions in ANC include identification and management of obstetric complications such as preeclampsia, tetanus toxoid immunization, intermittent preventive treatment for malaria during pregnancy (IPTp), and identification and management of infections including HIV, syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs). ANC is also an opportunity to promote the use of skilled attendance at birth and healthy behaviors such as breastfeeding, early postnatal care, and planning for optimal pregnancy spacing.
What are characteristics of youth friendly services In South Africa?
✓ Youth feedback is sought and incorporated continuously. ✓ Affordable fees. ✓ Boys and young men welcomed and served.
✓ Familiarity with adolescent physiology and development. ✓ Knowledge of appropriate medical options for adolescents according to age and maturity.
✓ Convenient location. ✓ Adequate space.
What are the components of Adolescent friendly health services In South Africa?
Counselling. a. Sex and sexuality AND.
Contraceptives. a. Counselling, AND.
Safe abortion care. At least one of: a.
RTIs/STIs. a. At least one RTI/STI treatment method, OR b.
HIV. a. Pre- and post-test counselling, AND.
Gynaecology. a. .
Prenatal and postnatal care. a.
Sexual and gender-based violence. a.
What is Adolescent Health and development program In South Africa?
The Adolescent Health and Youth Development Program (AHYDP) is POPCOM’s response to the growing awareness worldwide on the reproductive health issues and concerns of the youth and their significant contribution to future population and health trends.
What Should adolescents do In South Africa?
During adolescence, children develop the ability to: Understand abstract ideas. These include grasping higher math concepts, and developing moral philosophies, including rights and privileges. Establish and maintain satisfying relationships.
What solutions will you suggest for adolescent to overcome these challenges In South Africa?
The following tips will help you to do just that:
Know your values. Your values are what you believe in, what you think is right or wrong, and what is most important to you. …
Draw up a plan for your life.
Develop yourself.
Have a role model.
Make decisions.
Be Assertive.
Learn a Skill.
Take advantage of holiday periods.
How do teens deal with adolescence In South Africa?
7 Keys to Handling Difficult Teenagers
Avoid Giving Away Your Power
Establish Clear Boundaries.
Utilize Assertive and Effective Communication.
When Dealing with a Group of Difficult Teens, Focus on the Leader.
In Mild Situations, Maintain Humor and Show Empathy.
Give Them a Chance to Help Solve Problems (If Appropriate)