In bar soap-making, the lye is sodium hydroxide. Liquid soap requires potassium hydroxide. Combining and then heating oil and lye results in soap.
This chemical reaction is called saponification. Without lye, saponification isn’t possible, so lye is necessary to create soap.
Where To Buy Soap Making Supplies In South Africa
The Soap Barn
Address: 90 7th Ave, Edenvale, 1609, South Africa
Hours: Open ⋅ Closes 5PM
Phone: +27 87 702 4347
Fun with Soap
Address: shop 2, 53 Duvenhage Ave, Kempton Park, 1619, South Africa
Hours: Open ⋅ Closes 4PM
Phone: +27 10 035 6504
Aurora Glycerine Soaps
Address: Ext 2, Strijdompark Building, 347 C. R. Swart Dr, Strydompark, Johannesburg, 2169, South Africa
Hours: Open ⋅ Closes 4PM
Phone: +27 11 791 2805
SA Candle Supply
Address: 8 Kielboot Ave, Laser Park, Roodepoort, 2040, South Africa
Hours: Open ⋅ Closes 3PM
Phone: +27 65 666 9911.
What supplies do I need to start a soap making business?
List of Equipment You Need to Make Soap at Home
Scale. This doesn’t have to be super expensive.
Thermometer.
Immersion Blender (Stick Blender)
Containers for Measuring & Mixing Lye.
Containers for Mixing the Soap Batter.
Heavy Duty Plastic or Silicone Spoons & Spatulas.
Gloves & Goggles.
Soap Molds.
What is soap making called?
Saponification is a process that involves the conversion of fat, oil, or lipid, into soap and alcohol by the action of aqueous alkali (e.g. NaOH).
What are the 3 main ingredients in soap?
Handcrafted soaps made from scratch require three things to become soap: oil, water and lye. It is the chemical reaction between these ingredients that turns them into soap.
Most soap also has other ingredients added to provide benefits to the soap, or to color or scent it.
What are the 4 basic methods of soap making?
In general, there are four methods to make soap – cold process, melt and pour, hot process, and rebatch.